Sweden VAT guide
Sweden VAT guide for businesses
Sweden introduced the Value Added Tax (VAT) system in 1968. The Swedish Tax Authority is the Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket) with local offices across Sweden, but headquartered in Solna, Stockholm County.
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What is the Standard VAT rate in Sweden?
25%
Reduced VAT rate: 12%
Hotel services, sale of artwork, foodstuff, restaurant and catering services, repair service of several goods
Reduced VAT rate: 6%
Books, periodicals, copyrights, personal transport, admission to cultural events, electronic publications.exclusive the dealers.
Invoicing requirements in Sweden
Invoices can be issued either in electronic or paper format subject to agreement with the other party. According to Chapter 11, Section 8 of the Swedish Tax Law, the following information is required to be recorded on the invoices issued:
- The date of issue
- A sequential number, based on one or more series, which uniquely identifies the invoice
- The VAT identification number of the issuer
- Where the customer is liable to pay tax, his VAT identification number
- The full name and address of the supplier and the customer
- The quantity and nature of the goods supplied or the extent and nature of the services rendered
- The date of the sale of the goods or services performed or concluded or the date when such advance payments or payments on account as indicated in Chapter 11 Section 3; where such a date can be established and it is different from the date of the issue of the invoice
- The taxable amount per rate or exemption, the unit price exclusive of tax and any discounts or rebates if they are not included in the unit price
- The VAT rate applied
- The amount of VAT payable, even if a VAT amount is mentioned that is not actually due (see section 11.4.)
- When an invoice is issued by the customer, the words “self-billing” should be stated on the invoice
- Where an exemption applies, reference to the appropriate provision of this directive, to the corresponding national provision, or to any indication that the supply is exempt
- Where the customer is liable to pay the VAT, the words “reverse charge” should be stated on the invoice
- Where the intra-Community supply of a new means of transport is involved, the particulars specified in chapter 1, section 13a of the ML
- And where the margin scheme, including the special scheme for travel agents, is applied, reference to the corresponding national provisions or to any other legal provision, indicating that the margin scheme has been applied.
Deadlines
VAT return
- Monthly: 26th day of the month following the reporting period
- Quarterly: 12th day of the second month following the reporting period
- Annual: 26th day of the second month following the reporting period
EC sales list
- Monthly: 20th day of the month following the reporting period
- Quarterly: 25th day of the month following the reporting period
Intrastat
- Monthly: 10th day of the month following the reporting period
Filing frequency
Monthly: Annual turnover is above SEK 40 million
Quarterly: Annual turnover is between SEK 1 million and SEK 40 million
Annual: Annual turnover is below SEK 1 million
Submission
Submission can be done electronically but it is not mandatory. Electronic submission requires electronic identification which is available only to Swedish citizens (please see above at the section Registration).
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IOSS
Since 1 July 2021, VAT exemption on low value goods has been eliminated. Since that date, all sales of goods imported in the EU are subject to the VAT of the country of destination of goods, regardless of the value of the imported goods.
For sales of imported goods with a value lower than or equal to €150, the seller can declare and pay the VAT due in all Member States with a single VAT administration by using the IOSS (“Import One Stop Shop”). He may then sell the goods VAT included to his buyer.
The IOSS system concerns distance sales of goods:
- That are dispatched or transported by the seller from a third country or territory to the destination of a person in the EU
- Whose value does not exceed €150
- That is not subject to excise taxes
If the seller opts for the IOSS to declare sales to private individuals, he must:
- Submit a monthly VAT declaration electronically using the IOSS portal
- Make a monthly payment of the corresponding VAT to the Member State of their IOSS identification
- Keep detailed records of all sales declared via the IOSS, and keep such records for 10 years
If the seller does not opt for the IOSS, the individual buyer must pay the VAT due on import as well as any administrative fees to the carrier delivering the goods to him, at the time of receipt of his order.
Agents and fiscal representatives
An official fiscal representative should be appointed in case the taxable person is not from a member state of the European Union, Norway, Aland Islands, Iceland, the Faroe Islands and Greenland.
A fiscal representative can only be a person who is permanently resident in Sweden, or a legal entity whose fixed business establishment is in Sweden.
Intrastat
If the taxpayer perform sales or purchases with a company from another member state of the European Union, Intrastat reports should be submitted subject to the following thresholds:
- Intrastat dispatches: SEK 4.5 million
- Intrastat arrivals: SEK 9 million
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